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1 torsional wind-up
Автоматика: скручивание -
2 torsional wind-up
English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > torsional wind-up
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3 torsional wind-up
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4 torsional
крутящий (о моменте); крутильный (о колебаниях); крутящий; скручивающий (о силе); торсионный- torsional capacity - torsional couple - torsional creep - torsional deformation - torsional ductility - torsional endurance limit - torsional failure - torsional fatigue - torsional flexibility - torsional force - torsional frequency - torsional impact - torsional modulus - torsional moment - torsional prestrain - torsional recilience - torsional reinforcement - torsional stiffness - torsional twisting - torsional vibration - torsional vibration calculation - torsional vibration damper - torsional-vibration machine - torsional vibration test - torsional wave - torsional waves - torsional wind-up -
5 wind-up
скручивание; кручениеEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > wind-up
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6 torsional force
1. сила скручивания2. скручивающее усилиеThe English-Russian dictionary general scientific > torsional force
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7 load
1) груз; нагрузка2) транспортируемые наносы, расход наносов3) мн. ч. нагрузки4) грузить; нагружать•load on axle — давление на ось; нагрузка оси
load per unit length — погонная равномерная нагрузка; погонная нагрузка
load testing of structures — испытание сооружений нагрузкой, нагружением
load uniformly distributed over span — нагрузка, равномерно распределённая по пролёту
- additional load - allowable load - alternate load - alternating load - antisymmetrical loads - apex load - application of load - applied load - assumed load - asymmetric load - axial load - axle load - basic load - bearable load - bed load - bending load - bracket load - brake load - breaking load - buckling load - ceiling load - centre-point load - centric load - centrifugal load - changing load - collapse load - column load - combination of load - combined load - compressive load - concentrated load - concentrated moving load - continuous load - cooling load - cracking load - crane load - crippling load - critical load - crushing load - dangerous load - dead load - debris bed load - design load - distributed load - distribution of load - dynamic load - dynamical load - eccentric load - edge load - elastic-limit load - emergency load - equalization of load at conveyer pulleys - equalization of load at hoisting drums - Euler's crippling load - even load - evenly distributed load - excess load - excessive load - failure load - fictitious load - filter load - fixed load - fluctuating load - follower load - fractional load - full load - gradually applied load - gravity load - gust load - heaped load - heating load - hydrodynamic load - hydrostatic load - ice load - imaginary load - impact load - impulsive load - instantaneous load - intermittent load - irregularly distributed load - lateral load - limit load - linear load - linearly varying load - line-distributed load - live load - maximum load - midspan load - minimum load - miscellaneous load - mobile load - moisture load - momentary load - movable load - moving load - near-ultimate load - net load - nominal load - non-central load - off-design load - organic load - out-of-balance load - panel load - parabolic load - pay load - payable load - peak load - periodically applied load - permanent load - permanently acting load - permissible load - pick-up load - point load - pollutant load - pollutional load - pressure load - proof load - pulsating load - punch load - quiescent load - racking load - rated load - repeated load - reversal load - reversed load - rolling load - safe load - salt load - seismic load - service load - severe load - sewage load - shear lock load - shock load - specified load - static load - statical load - steady load - stiffness test load - sudden load - suddenly applied load - super-load - superimposed load - suspended load - sustained load - symmetrical loads - terminal load - test load - third point load - tilting load - torsional load - total load - transferred load - transient load - transverse load - travelling load - trial load - ultimate load - unbalanced load - uniform load - unit load - unsafe load - useful load - varying load - vibratory load - waste load - water load - weight load - wheel load - wind loadto load in bulk — грузить насыпью, навалом
* * *1. груз; нагрузка || нагружать, загружать2. наносы ( транспортируемые потоком)load applied in increments — нагрузка, прилагаемая отдельными ступенями [приращениями]
loads applied to the formwork — нагрузки, действующие на опалубку
loads equidistant from midspan — сосредоточенные нагрузки, равноотстоящие от середины пролёта ( балки)
loads in excess of the concrete capacity — нагрузки, превышающие несущую способность бетона
load normal to the surface — нагрузка, нормальная к поверхности
load on the member — нагрузка, действующая на элемент конструкции
- load of streamunder load — под нагрузкой; в нагруженном состоянии
- load of uncertain magnitude
- abnormal load
- accepted load
- accidental load
- adjustable load
- air conditioning load
- allowable load
- allowable axial load
- allowable pile-bearing load
- alternating load
- antisymmetric load
- applied load
- arbitrary load
- area load
- assumed load
- asymmetrically-placed loads
- avalanche load
- average load
- axial load
- axial compression load
- axially symmetric load
- axial tension load
- axisymmetrical load
- axle load
- balanced load
- basic load
- bearing load
- bed load
- bending load
- biaxial load
- blast load
- breaking load
- bucket load
- buckling load
- central point load
- changing load
- characteristic load
- characteristic dead load
- characteristic live load
- climatic load
- collapse load
- collision load
- combined load
- combined axial and bending loads
- combined torsion-shear-flexure loads
- compression load
- concentrated load
- connected load
- construction loads
- continuous load
- cooling load
- crippling load
- critical load
- critical buckling load
- dead load
- derailment load
- design load
- design snow load
- design ultimate load
- distributed load
- dummy load
- dummy unit load
- dust load
- dynamic load
- earthquake load
- eccentric load
- eccentric and inclined load
- equivalent load
- erection load
- Euler load
- excess load
- explosion load
- factored load
- failure load
- fictitious design load
- fictitious load
- fire load
- fluctuating load
- fracture load
- frictional load
- front axle load
- gravity load
- gross cooling load
- ground snow load
- gust load
- heat load
- heating load
- highway loads
- highway bridge loads
- horizontal load
- humidification load
- hydrostatic load
- ice load
- imaginary load
- immission load
- impact load
- imposed load
- impulsive load
- inertial loads
- intended load
- joint load
- latent heat load
- lateral load
- lateral soil load
- limit load
- linear load
- linearly distributed load
- live load
- local load
- long duration load
- longitudinal load
- maximum load of pollution
- maximum rated load
- maximum safe load
- maximum safe working load
- maximum safe working load at the various radii
- minimum design dead loads
- minimum design live loads
- mobile load
- moving load
- moving uniform load
- near-ultimate load
- nominal uniformly distributed load
- nominal vertical wind load
- nonaxial load
- nonuniform load
- nonuniformly distributed loads
- nuisance load
- occupancy load
- off-center load
- off-peak load
- one-sided load
- on-peak load
- operating load
- panel load
- part load
- pattern load
- peak load
- permanent load
- permissible load
- point load
- pollution load
- ponding load
- primary live load
- proof load
- pulsating load
- radial load
- railway load
- rain load
- rarely occurring load
- rated load
- real load
- recommended load
- refrigerating load
- repeated load
- required design load
- residual load
- roof loads
- rupture load
- safe leg load
- safe working load
- seismic load
- sensible heat load
- service load
- service dead load
- service live load
- sewage load on treatment plant
- sewage load on water body
- shearing load
- shock load
- short duration load
- single load
- sinusoidal loads
- snow load
- snow load on a horizontal surface
- space load
- specified characteristic load
- static load
- static imposed load
- structural design load
- sudden load
- superimposed load
- superimposed dead load
- suspended load
- sustained load
- symmetrical load
- tensile load
- test load
- tipping load
- torsional load
- traffic load
- transmission heat load
- transverse load
- treating load
- trial load
- triaxial load
- twisting load
- ultimate load
- unbalanced load
- uniaxial loads
- uniform load
- uniform load on a beam overhang
- uniform load over a part of the span
- uniform load over part of the span
- uniform load over the full length of a beam with overhangs
- uniform load over the full length of a cantilever
- uniform load over the full span
- uniformly distributed load
- unit load
- unit generalized load
- unsymmetrical load
- useful cooling load
- variable load
- vehicle load
- vehicular live loads
- ventilation heat load
- vertical load
- wash load
- wave load
- wheel load
- wind load
- wind load on a truss
- working load -
8 vibration
1) вибрация2) колебание, вынужденное колебание; мн. ч. колебания•- acoustic vibration - acoustical vibration - active insulation against vibration - aeolian vibration - axial vibration - bending vibration - brake vibration - carrier planetary vibration - compaction by vibration - compressional vibration - concrete vibration - concrete-mix vibration - conductors vibration - damped vibrations - decreasing vibrations - elastic vibrations - engine vibration - external vibration - flame vibration - flexural vibrations - fluid-induced vibration - forced vibrations - foundation vibration - free vibrations - fundamental vibration - gyroscope vibration - harmonic vibration - heavy vibration - high-frequency vibration - high-speed vibration - induced vibrations - internal vibration - isochronal vibration - lateral vibrations - local vibration - longitudinal vibrations - natural vibrations - noise-induced structural vibration - nuisance vibrations - passive insulation against vibration - road-induced vibration - self-excited vibrations - self-induced vibrations - shaft bending vibration - shafting vibration - shear vibration - shock-induced structural vibration - sound vibration - stationary vibration - structural vibration - surface vibration - sustained vibration - thermal vibrations - threshold vibration - torsional vibration - transverse vibrations - undamped vibrations - under vibration - valve vibration - variable frequency vibration* * *1. вибрация; механические колебания2. вибрирование, вибрационное уплотнение- blasting vibration
- concrete vibration
- forced vibrations
- forced vibration
- free vibrations
- free vibration
- internal vibration
- low-frequency vibration
- mechanical vibration
- natural vibrations
- natural vibration
- shock vibrations
- torsional vibrations
- torsional vibration
- traffic vibrations
- transverse vibration
- wind-induced vibrations
- wind-induced vibration -
9 load
1. груз; нагрузка; загрузка || грузить; нагружать; загружать2. заряд; забойка ( скважинного заряда водой или буровым раствором) || заряжать3. pl. отдельные блоки передвижного оборудования— bit load— net load
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нагрузка; загрузка
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1. нагрузка, напряжение; блок ( оборудования)2. заряд3. грузить, нагружать; заряжать
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1. мощность2. нагрузка; заряжать; загружать программу (компьют.)
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1) нагрузка; загрузка; груз || грузить; наливать ( нефть в танкеры)2) заряд || заряжать3) забойка ()4) блок ( оборудования)•- balancing load
- beam load
- bearing load
- bit load
- bottom load
- breaking load
- buckling load
- cable load
- calculated load
- casing load
- collapse load
- collapsing load
- compression load
- concentrated load
- continuous load
- cracking load
- crashing load
- cyclic load
- damaging load
- dead load
- dead load of derrick
- dead-line load
- derrick collapsing load
- destructive load
- dynamic load
- eccentric bit load
- effective wind load
- emergency load
- engineering service load
- equivalent load on derrick
- explosive load
- even load
- failure load
- fatigue load
- filter load
- full load
- gust load
- hoisting load
- hole load
- hook load
- impact load
- impact allowance load
- imposed load
- impulsive load
- intermittent load
- knife-edge load
- light load
- line load
- linear load
- live load
- maximum load
- maximum permissible load
- normal load
- off-center load
- operational load
- overburden load
- permanent load
- pipe setback load
- point load
- polished rod load
- pulsating load
- repeated load
- resultant load
- running line end load
- safe load
- safe bearing load
- sedimentary load
- service load
- shock load
- single-point load
- steady load
- strainer load
- sucker-rod load
- sustained load
- tensile load
- test failure load
- thrust load
- tilting load
- torque load
- torsional load
- total load
- total bit load
- total critical load
- transient shock wave load
- ultimate load
- unbalanced load
- uncompensated load
- uniform load
- uniformly distributed load
- unit load
- unit bit load
- unit wind load
- useful load
- variable load
- varying load
- vibratory shock load
- wellhead landing load
- working load
- yield load* * *• блок• забойка• наливать -
10 moment
1) момент (вращающий, крутящий)•moment at fixed end — момент защемления, момент в заделанном конце
- moment of couple - moment of deflection - moment of external forces - moment of flexure - moment of force - moment of force about an axis - moment of force tending to capsize - moment of friction - moment of gyration - moment of inertia - moment of load - moment of resistance - moment of rotation - moment of rupture - moment of span - moment of stability - moment of stiffness - moment of torsion - moment of wind pressure - applied moment - area moment - bending moment - bending moment coefficients - breaking moment - cantilever moment - cantilever bending moment - carried-over moment - central moment - centrifugal moment - centrifugal moment of inertia - column moment - core moment - counter balance moment - critical moment - deadload moment - design moment - destabilizing moment - distributing moment - driving moment - edge moment - end moment - end restraint moment - equivalent bending moment - first moment - first moment of area - fixing moment - fixed-end moment - fixed-edge moment - full plastic moment - geometrical moment of inertia - girder moment - hydraulic moment - least moment of inertia - least moment of inertia of a section - lifting moment - live-load moment - locking moment - negative moment - overturning moment - polar moment - polar moment of inertia - positive moment - reactive moment - resisting moment - restoring moment - right-hand moment - righting moment - rotative moment - secant moment - second moment - secondary moment - section moment - sectoral moment of inertia - simple-beam moment - slab moment - starting moment - static moment - statical moment - stiffness moment - sum moment - support moment - tilting moment - torque moment - torsion moment - torsional moment - turning moment - twisting moment - ultimate bending moment - unbalanced moment - virtual moment - volume change moment - vortex moment - wedging moment - wind moment - zero momentmoment resulting from sideway — момент, вызванный боковым смещением рамы
* * *моментmoments exerted by redundant members [by redundants] — моменты, возникающие при наложении избыточных связей
moment induced in a section — момент, возникший в сечении
moment opposite in sign — момент, противоположный по знаку
moment required to produce a unit rotation — момент, вызывающий единичный угол поворота ( конца стержня)
- moment of areamoments yielding the same rotation — моменты, вызывающие одинаковый угол поворота (концов стержней и т. п.)
- moment of external forces
- moment of force
- moment of inertia
- moment of inertia about neutral axis
- moment of inertia about parallel axis
- moment of inertia of a cross section
- moment of inertia of a section
- moment of reversed sign
- moment of rupture
- applied moment
- area moment
- axial moment
- axial moment of inertia
- balanced moment
- bar moment
- bending moment
- bending moment at any section of a beam
- breaking bending moment
- cantilever moment
- carried-over moment
- carryover moment
- central moment of inertia
- clockwise moment
- continuity moment
- counterclockwise moment
- cracking moment
- critical moment
- dead-load moment
- deviation moment
- distributed moment
- dummy unit moment
- edge moment
- edge torque moment
- end moment
- external moment
- failing moment
- first moment
- fixed-end moment
- fixing moment
- hogging moment
- internal moment
- joint moment
- least moment of inertia of a section
- least moment of inertia
- meridional bending moment
- midpoint bending moment
- negative bending moment
- negative moment
- node point moment
- out-of-balance moment
- overturning moment
- overturning moment due to wind forces
- plastic moment
- polar moment of inertia
- positive bending moment
- positive moment
- reduced plastic moment
- resisting moment
- restoring moment due to dead loads
- second moment of area
- secondary moment
- second axial moment of area
- second polar moment of area
- simple-beam moment
- support moment
- static moment
- static moment of area
- stress moment
- thrust moment
- torque moment
- torsional moment
- torsion moment
- twisting moment
- ultimate bending moment
- ultimate moment
- ultimate design resisting moment
- ultimate resisting moment
- unbalanced moment
- unit moment
- yield moment
- zero moment -
11 vibration
- vibration
- n1. вибрация; механические колебания
2. вибрирование, вибрационное уплотнение
- blasting vibration
- concrete vibration
- forced vibrations
- forced vibration
- free vibrations
- free vibration
- internal vibration
- low-frequency vibration
- mechanical vibration
- natural vibrations
- natural vibration
- shock vibrations
- torsional vibrations
- torsional vibration
- traffic vibrations
- transverse vibration
- wind-induced vibrations
- wind-induced vibration
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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12 capacity
1. объем, величина; вместимость2. производительность; выработка; ( производственная) мощность; нагрузка3. пропускная способность;4. способностьcapacity in tons per hour — производительность, т/ч
racking capacity of derrick — ёмкость вышки (по количеству устанавливаемых за пальцем бурильных труб)
water-intake capacity of a well — поглощающая способность скважины, приёмистость скважины
— load bearing capacity
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1. способность
* * *
ёмкость; нефтеёмкость; мощность, производительность, вместимость, способность, пропускная способность
* * *
1) способность•- capacity of drum
- capacity of field to produce
- capacity of oil reservoir
- capacity of well
- absorption capacity of oil sand
- aggregate capacity
- air capacity of gasmeter
- annual total capacity
- API safe load derrick capacity
- base exchange capacity
- carrying capacity
- carrying capacity of drum
- casualty-producing capacity
- cementing capacity
- compensation hook capacity
- cracking capacity
- crude-charging capacity
- cutting-carrying capacity
- daily capacity
- daily crude capacity
- damping capacity
- dead-load derrick capacity
- delivery capacity
- derrick load capacity
- design capacity
- discharge capacity
- dischargeable capacity of gasholder
- drill capacity
- drilling capacity
- drum capacity
- effective derrick load capacity
- field producing capacity
- filter capacity
- fluid intake capacity
- formation flow capacity
- fracture flow capacity
- free capacity
- free-air delivery capacity
- fuel capacity
- fuel tank capacity
- gage holding capacity of bit
- gas capacity
- gas pipeline volume capacity
- gross column capacity
- guaranteed capacity
- hoisting capacity
- hook load capacity
- hourly capacity
- injection capacity
- installed capacity
- intake capacity
- jacking capacity
- leak-off capacity
- lift capacity
- lifting capacity
- liquid capacity
- load capacity
- load-carrying capacity
- load-carrying capacity of drilling bit
- nominal capacity
- oil capacity
- oil-bearing capacity
- oil-refining capacity
- oil-saturation capacity
- oil-storage tank capacity
- open flow capacity
- overload capacity
- peak daily capacity
- pipe capacity
- pipeline capacity
- pipeline transmission capacity
- producing capacity
- production capacity
- productive capacity
- productive capacity of reservoir
- productive capacity of well
- pump capacity
- pumping capacity
- racking capacity of derrick
- rated capacity
- rated capacity of flowmeter
- rated derrick load capacity
- reeling capacity of drum
- released capacity
- reservoir capacity
- reservoir reserve capacity
- riser tensioner system capacity
- rock moisture capacity
- safe load derrick capacity
- safe working capacity
- safe working load capacity of derrick
- sand capacity
- sedimentation capacity
- setback capacity
- solids-carrying capacity
- sorptive capacity of rocks
- spare capacity
- specific capacity of well
- stacking capacity of derrick
- storage capacity
- supply capacity
- tank capacity
- tensile load capacity of casing string
- tested capacity
- throughput capacity
- torsional capacity
- total capacity
- total tankage capacity
- ultimate capacity
- useful capacity
- varying capacity
- volumetric capacity
- water capacity of cement slurry
- water-intake capacity of well
- weight capacity
- weight-supporting capacity
- well production capacity
- wind load capacity
- working capacity* * *• величина• дебит• подачаАнгло-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > capacity
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13 stress
1) (механическое) напряжение; напряжённое состояние; условное напряжение2) нагрузка, усилие3) гидроудар4) воздействие5) нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузка•- actual stress - admissible stress - advancing load stress - allowable stress - alternate stress - applied stress - arch stress - axial stress - bar stress - basic stress - bearing stress - belt stresses - bending stress - blow stress - bond stress - braking stress - breaking stress - calculated stress - chord stress - circular symmetrical stress - combined stress - completely reversed stresses - complex stress - compressive stress - compressive stress in bending - concrete stress - constant stress - cooling stress - couple stress - crack stress - crackforming stress - crippling stress - critical stress - critical compressive stress - cross-bending stress - cyclical stresses - dead stress - dead-load stress - design stress - direct stress - discontinuity stress - downward stress - dynamic stress - ecological stress - edge stress - effective stress - elastic stress - engineering stress - erection stress - external stress - fabrication stress - failing stress - fatigue stress - fatigue limit stress - fibre stress - final stress - flexural stress - floor stress - fluctuating stresses - friction-induced stress - functional stress - gravity stress - ground stress - handling stress - heat stress - hoist stresses - hoop stress - horizontal stress - impact stress - indirect stress - induced stress - inherent stresses - initial stress - intermediate stress - internal stress - jacking stress - lateral stress - limiting maximum stress - linear stress - live load stress - load stress - local stresses - locked-up stresses - longitudinal stress - mechanical stress - net stress - neutral stress - normal stress - operating stress - operational stress - permissible stress - plane stress - point-load stress - primary stress - principal stresses - proof stress - radial stress - reinforcement stresses - relaxation of stresses - repeated stresses - residual stress - reverse stress - rupture stress - safe stress - secondary stress - shearing stress - shock stress - simple stress - snow load stress - specific stress - static stress - subsidiary stress - surface stress - sustained stress - sway stress - tangential stress - temperature stress - tensile stress - thermal stress - thermal stress on structure - three-dimensional stress - time-dependant stress - torsional stress - total stress - transverse stress - true stress - twisting stress - ultimate stress - uniaxial stress - unit stress - unsafe stress - varying stress - vibratory stress - volumetric stress - water stress - wave stress - welding stress - wheel-load stress - wind stress - working stress - yield stress - yield point stressstress due to prestress — усилие ( в бетоне), вызванное предварительным напряжением
* * *1. (внутреннее) усилие, внутренняя сила2. (механическое) напряжение3. нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузкаstress acting away from the joint — усилие ( в элементе фермы), действующее от узла
stresses arising from bending and axial loading — напряжения, возникающие от поперечного изгиба и действия продольных сил
stress constant across the section — напряжение, постоянное по всему сечению
stress due to prestress — усилие обжатия бетона; напряжение в бетоне, вызванное обжатием
stresses due to wind forces — напряжения от сил ветра, напряжения от ветровой нагрузки
stresses induced by loads — напряжения, вызванные нагрузкой [нагружением] ( в отличие от температурных напряжений)
stress in reinforcement — напряжение [усилие] в арматуре
stresses in truss components [in truss members] — усилия в стержнях [элементах фермы]
stress resolved into two components — напряжение, разложенное на две составляющие
stress varying from point to point — напряжение, меняющееся от точки к точке ( сечения элемента)
- actual stressstresses with the elastic limit — напряжения, не превышающие предела упругости; напряжения в упругой области
- additional stress
- allowable stress
- allowable unit stress
- alternate stress
- anchorage bond stress
- average stress
- axial stress
- bar stress
- bearing unit stress
- bearing stress
- belt stress
- bending stress
- bending failure stress
- biaxial stress
- blow stress
- bond stress
- bottom-chord stress
- boundary stress
- breaking stress
- buckling stress
- calculated stress
- circumferential unit stress
- circumferential stress
- combined stresses
- combined bearing, bending, and shear stresses
- combined shear and bending stress
- compression stress
- compressive stress in bending
- concentrated-load stress
- constant stress
- crack-inducing stress
- crippling stress
- critical stress
- crushing stress
- cycle stress
- dead load stress
- design stress
- development bond stress
- deviation stress
- deviator stress
- direct stress
- drying shrinkage stresses
- dynamic stress
- edge stress
- effective stress
- equivalent stress
- erection stress
- extreme fiber stress
- extreme stress
- failure stress
- fatigue stress
- fiber stress
- final stress
- flexible stress
- floor stress during operation
- floor stress when climbing
- flow stress
- fluctuating stresses
- fracture stress
- freezing stresses
- gravity stress
- handling stresses
- high localized stresses
- hoop stress
- hydrostatic stress
- ideal main stress
- impact stresses
- initial stresses
- intergranular stress
- intermediate principal stress
- jacking stress
- larger principal stress
- limiting stresses permitted in the standard
- linearly varying stresses
- live-load stress
- local stresses
- local bond stress
- longitudinal stress
- main stress
- maximum stress
- maximum allowable stress
- maximum shearing stress
- mean stress
- mean cycle stress
- mean fatigue stress
- membrane stresses
- meridian stress
- negative normal stress
- neutral stress
- normal stress
- octahedral normal stress
- octahedral shear stress
- peak stress
- permissible stress
- plate stresses
- point-load stress
- positive normal stress
- primary stress
- principal stresses
- principal tensile stress
- proof stress
- proof stress at 0.2 percent set
- pulsating stress
- radial stress
- radial shearing stress
- reduced main stress
- reinforcement stress
- repeated stress
- residual stress
- reversed stress
- rupture stress
- safe stress
- secondary stresses
- service stress
- settlement stresses
- shear stress
- shear stresses on oblique planes
- shear buckling stress
- shearing stress
- shrinkage-related stress
- shrinkage stress
- smaller principal stress
- spherical stress
- splitting tensile stress
- static stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- temperature stress
- temporary stress
- tensile stress
- tensile stress due to bending
- thermal stress
- timber stresses
- time-dependent stress
- top-chord stress
- torsional stress
- total stress
- transverse bending stress in flange
- true stress
- truss stresses
- truss stresses determined by method of sections
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- ultimate shear stress
- ultimate tensile stress
- unit stress
- unit stress produced by design loads
- unrelieved stress
- working stress
- yield stress -
14 stress
1. напряжение, усилие; нагрузка; напряжённое состояние || подвергать напряжению2. боковое давление, одностороннее давление
* * *
напряжение; нагрузка ( на элемент)
* * *
напряжение (сила, воздействующая на поверхность единичной площади), усилие; напряжённое состояние; деформирующая сила; нагрузка; боковое давление
* * *
напряжение (сила, воздействующая на поверхность единичной площади)
* * *
напряжение; нагрузка ( на элемент)stress at failure — напряжение разрушения;
- corrosion stressstress to failure — напряжение, приводящее к отказу
- ecological stress
- environmental stress
- failing stress
- failure stress
- failure-governing stress
- fracture stress
- internal stress
- limiting fatigue stress
- live stress
- safe stress
- strata stress
- surface stress
- tectonic stress
- tensile stress
- tension stress
- torsional stress
- transverse stress
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- unit stress* * * -
15 load
- load
- n1. груз; нагрузка || нагружать, загружать
2. наносы ( транспортируемые потоком)
load applied in increments — нагрузка, прилагаемая отдельными ступенями [приращениями]
loads applied to the formwork — нагрузки, действующие на опалубку
loads equidistant from midspan — сосредоточенные нагрузки, равноотстоящие от середины пролёта ( балки)
loads in excess of the concrete capacity — нагрузки, превышающие несущую способность бетона
load normal to the surface — нагрузка, нормальная к поверхности
load on the member — нагрузка, действующая на элемент конструкции
under load — под нагрузкой; в нагруженном состоянии
- load of stream
- load of uncertain magnitude
- abnormal load
- accepted load
- accidental load
- adjustable load
- air conditioning load
- allowable load
- allowable axial load
- allowable pile-bearing load
- alternating load
- antisymmetric load
- applied load
- arbitrary load
- area load
- assumed load
- asymmetrically-placed loads
- avalanche load
- average load
- axial load
- axial compression load
- axially symmetric load
- axial tension load
- axisymmetrical load
- axle load
- balanced load
- basic load
- bearing load
- bed load
- bending load
- biaxial load
- blast load
- breaking load
- bucket load
- buckling load
- central point load
- changing load
- characteristic load
- characteristic dead load
- characteristic live load
- climatic load
- collapse load
- collision load
- combined load
- combined axial and bending loads
- combined torsion-shear-flexure loads
- compression load
- concentrated load
- connected load
- construction loads
- continuous load
- cooling load
- crippling load
- critical load
- critical buckling load
- dead load
- derailment load
- design load
- design snow load
- design ultimate load
- distributed load
- dummy load
- dummy unit load
- dust load
- dynamic load
- earthquake load
- eccentric load
- eccentric and inclined load
- equivalent load
- erection load
- Euler load
- excess load
- explosion load
- factored load
- failure load
- fictitious design load
- fictitious load
- fire load
- fluctuating load
- fracture load
- frictional load
- front axle load
- gravity load
- gross cooling load
- ground snow load
- gust load
- heat load
- heating load
- highway loads
- highway bridge loads
- horizontal load
- humidification load
- hydrostatic load
- ice load
- imaginary load
- immission load
- impact load
- imposed load
- impulsive load
- inertial loads
- intended load
- joint load
- latent heat load
- lateral load
- lateral soil load
- limit load
- linear load
- linearly distributed load
- live load
- local load
- long duration load
- longitudinal load
- maximum load of pollution
- maximum rated load
- maximum safe load
- maximum safe working load
- maximum safe working load at the various radii
- minimum design dead loads
- minimum design live loads
- mobile load
- moving load
- moving uniform load
- near-ultimate load
- nominal uniformly distributed load
- nominal vertical wind load
- nonaxial load
- nonuniform load
- nonuniformly distributed loads
- nuisance load
- occupancy load
- off-center load
- off-peak load
- one-sided load
- on-peak load
- operating load
- panel load
- part load
- pattern load
- peak load
- permanent load
- permissible load
- point load
- pollution load
- ponding load
- primary live load
- proof load
- pulsating load
- radial load
- railway load
- rain load
- rarely occurring load
- rated load
- real load
- recommended load
- refrigerating load
- repeated load
- required design load
- residual load
- roof loads
- rupture load
- safe leg load
- safe working load
- seismic load
- sensible heat load
- service load
- service dead load
- service live load
- sewage load on treatment plant
- sewage load on water body
- shearing load
- shock load
- short duration load
- single load
- sinusoidal loads
- snow load
- snow load on a horizontal surface
- space load
- specified characteristic load
- static load
- static imposed load
- structural design load
- sudden load
- superimposed load
- superimposed dead load
- suspended load
- sustained load
- symmetrical load
- tensile load
- test load
- tipping load
- torsional load
- traffic load
- transmission heat load
- transverse load
- treating load
- trial load
- triaxial load
- twisting load
- ultimate load
- unbalanced load
- uniaxial loads
- uniform load
- uniform load on a beam overhang
- uniform load over a part of the span
- uniform load over part of the span
- uniform load over the full length of a beam with overhangs
- uniform load over the full length of a cantilever
- uniform load over the full span
- uniformly distributed load
- unit load
- unit generalized load
- unsymmetrical load
- useful cooling load
- variable load
- vehicle load
- vehicular live loads
- ventilation heat load
- vertical load
- wash load
- wave load
- wheel load
- wind load
- wind load on a truss
- working load
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
-
16 resistance
1) сопротивление; сопротивляемость; прочность2) стойкость, устойчивость•resistance to abrasion — абразивостойкость, сопротивляемость к износу
resistance to lateral bending — сопротивление продольному изгибу, выпучиванию
resistance to pile driving — сопротивление забивке, силовая реакция сваи, шпунта
resistance to shock — сопротивление удару, сопротивление толчку
resistance to wear — сопротивление износу, прочность на износ, износостойкость
- abrasive resistance - acoustic resistance - active resistance - age resistance - ageing resistance - air resistance - alkali resistance - apparent resistance - appendages resistance - bearing resistance - bending resistance - brake resistance - bruise resistance - buckling resistance - bulk resistance - coefficient of subgrade resistance - compressive resistance - contact resistance - corrosion resistance - corrosive resistance - crack resistance - cutting resistance - design resistance - elastic resistance - environmental resistance - erosion resistance - fatigue resistance - fire resistance - flexing resistance - flow resistance - freeze resistance - friction resistance - frost resistance - grade resistance - grade of fire resistance - head resistance - heat resistance - humidity resistance - hydraulic resistance - hydrodynamic resistance - impact resistance - inertia resistance - input resistance - lateral resistance - leak resistance - loss resistance - moisture resistance - moment resistance - off-design resistance - oil resistance - penetration resistance - point resistance - pull-out resistance - sag resistance - skid resistance - skin resistance - skin friction resistance - slip resistance - spalling resistance - specific resistance - splitting resistance - spring resistance - static resistance - submerged resistance - support resistance - thermal resistance - torsional resistance - twisting resistance - ultimate resistance - unit resistance - water resistance - wear resistance - weather resistanceresistance to weather — сопротивление выветриванию; сопротивление атмосферным влияниям
* * *1. сопротивление, сопротивляемость2. прочность; устойчивость3. стойкостьresistance to air passage [penetration, permeability] — воздухонепроницаемость
resistance to rotation — сопротивление повороту (конца стержня и т. п.)
resistance to rupture — сопротивление разрыву, прочность на разрыв
- abrasion resistanceresistance to vapor passage [penetration, permeability] — паронепроницаемость
- acid resistance
- age resistance
- air flow resistance
- air-to-air resistance
- alkali resistance
- ascent resistance
- bearing resistance
- bending resistance
- boil resistance
- buckling resistance
- compression resistance
- continuous tangential resistance
- cracking resistance
- crushing resistance
- cutting resistance
- driving resistance
- driving resistance of a pile
- dynamic resistance
- dynamic pile resistance
- end resistance
- enhanced slip resistance
- fatigue resistance
- filter resistance
- final filter resistance
- fire resistance
- fire resistance of separating element
- flow resistance
- freezing resistance
- frictional resistance
- frost resistance
- heat resistance
- heating resistance
- heat transmission resistance
- hold resistance to extraction
- hydraulic resistance
- impact resistance
- initial filter resistance
- light resistance
- local resistance
- passive resistance
- penetration resistance
- pile resistance
- pullout resistance
- rupture resistance
- scratch resistance
- seismic resistance
- shaft friction resistance
- shearing resistance
- shear resistance
- shock resistance
- sliding resistance
- specific resistance
- specific driving resistance
- sulfate resistance
- surface resistance
- surface heat transfer resistance
- thermal resistance
- thermal boundary resistance
- thermal shock resistance
- tinting resistance
- tip resistance
- torsional resistance
- traction resistance
- ultimate resistance
- ultimate static frictional resistance
- vapor resistance
- water resistance
- weather resistance
- wind resistance -
17 wave
1) волна2) колебание; (колебательный) сигнал3) графическое изображение колебательного процесса•-
abrupt translatory wave
-
acceleration wave
-
acoustic surface wave
-
acoustic wave
-
advancing wave
-
Alfven wave
-
arriving wave
-
atmospheric wave
-
back wave
-
background wave
-
backscattered wave
-
backward wave
-
bed wave
-
blast wave
-
Bloch wave
-
body wave
-
bottom wave
-
buckle wave
-
bulk acoustic wave
-
capillary wave
-
carrier wave
-
chopped wave
-
circularly polarized wave
-
clockwise-polarized wave
-
coincident wave
-
cold wave
-
complex wave
-
compressional wave
-
compression wave
-
confined wave
-
conical wave
-
conjunctional wave
-
continuous wave
-
convergent waves
-
converted wave
-
cosine wave
-
counterclockwise-polarized wave
-
creeping wave
-
critical wave
-
cross wave
-
current wave
-
damped wave
-
de Broglie waves
-
decadent wave
-
degenerative wave
-
density wave
-
detonation wave
-
diagonal sea wave
-
diffracted wave
-
dilatational wave
-
direct shock wave
-
direct wave
-
disturbance wave
-
disturbed wave
-
disturbing wave
-
diving wave
-
dynamic waves
-
E wave
-
earthquake wave
-
elastic wave
-
electric wave
-
electromagnetic wave
-
elliptically polarized wave
-
emitted wave
-
evanescent wave
-
extraneous wave
-
extraordinary wave
-
flexural wave
-
forming wave
-
forward wave
-
forward-scattered wave
-
forward-traveling wave
-
free-progressive wave
-
free-space wave
-
frontal wave
-
full wave
-
fundamental wave
-
gravity wave
-
ground wave
-
ground-reflected wave
-
growing wave
-
guided wave
-
harmonic wave
-
head wave
-
heat wave
-
hectometric waves
-
Hertzian waves
-
Hertz waves
-
homogeneous wave
-
horizontally polarized wave
-
H-wave
-
hybrid electromagnetic wave
-
hydraulic-jump wave
-
hydrodynamic wave
-
illuminating wave
-
image wave
-
impinging wave
-
incoming wave
-
indirect wave
-
inhomogeneous wave
-
interacting waves
-
interface wave
-
interfacial waves
-
ionospheric wave
-
kilometric waves
-
knock wave
-
leaky wave
-
left-handed polarized wave
-
light wave
-
linearly polarized wave
-
long waves
-
longitudinal wave
-
Love wave
-
magnetic wave
-
magnetoacoustic wave
-
magnetohydrodynamic wave
-
magnetostatic wave
-
magnon wave
-
maintained wave
-
meander wave
-
medium waves
-
Mintrop wave
-
modulated continuous wave
-
modulated wave
-
negative release wave
-
neutron wave
-
nonhomogeneous wave
-
nonpolarized wave
-
object wave
-
oblique shock wave
-
oblique wave
-
optical wave
-
ordinary wave
-
orthogonally polarized wave
-
outsized waves
-
passing ship wave
-
periodic wave
-
phonon wave
-
plane harmonic horizontally polarized shear wave
-
plane wave
-
plane-polarized wave
-
plastic wave
-
polarized wave
-
positive release wave
-
pressure wave
-
primary tide wave
-
progressive wave
-
radiated wave
-
radio wave
-
rarefaction wave
-
Rayleigh wave
-
reconstructing wave
-
recording wave
-
reference wave
-
reflected wave
-
refracted wave
-
release wave
-
return wave
-
reverse-traveling wave
-
right-handed polarized wave
-
ripple wave
-
roll wave
-
rotational wave
-
running wave
-
sawtooth wave
-
scattered wave
-
seismic sea wave
-
Shallamach waves
-
shear wave
-
ship-induced wave
-
ship wave
-
shock wave
-
short waves
-
shrinking wave
-
SH-wave
-
sine wave
-
sky wave
-
solitary wave
-
sonic wave
-
spacing wave
-
spherical wave
-
spin wave
-
square wave
-
standing wave
-
stationary wave
-
stem wave
-
stray wave
-
stress wave
-
suction wave
-
surface acoustic wave
-
surface wave
-
SV-wave
-
S-wave
-
temperature wave
-
torsional wave
-
transmitted wave
-
transverse electric wave
-
transverse magnetic wave
-
transverse wave
-
traveling wave
-
tropospheric wave
-
tube wave
-
twin wave
-
ultrashort waves
-
ultrasonic waves
-
undamped wave
-
undistorted wave
-
upper tropospheric waves
-
vertically polarized shear wave
-
vertically polarized wave
-
volume acoustic wave
-
water-hammer wave
-
wave of water table
-
wind-induced wave
-
wind wave -
18 load
нагрузка; груз; загрузка; заряд; тяжесть; ноша; загруженность (количество работы); закладка (заготовки в станок); pl. гружёные вагонетки; II грузить; нагружать; загружать; закладывать (деталь в приспособление); заряжать- load at first crack - load carrying capacity - load-carrying covering - load-carrying skin - load curve - load-deflection curve - load deflection of tyre - load-deformation curve - load diversity - load due to own weight - load due to snow - load due to wind - load extension curve - load increment - load-inflation table - load limit - load on axle - load out - load peak - load per unit - load per unit length - load rate - load-supporting ability of ground - load-strain diagram - load tension - load test - load testing of structures - load-time diagram - load to collapse - load-transfer device - load uniformly distributed over span - load-up - load-up condition - at no load - acting load - active load - actual load - apex load - artificial load - assumed load - asymmetric load - attach a sling to the load - bulky load - cable load - capacitive load - capacity load - carousel load - carry a load - centre-point load - centric load - centrifugal load - cantilever load - constant power load - constant torque load - dead-line load - drawbar load - dynamical load - elastic-limit load - emergency load - endurance limit load - equalization of load at conveyer pulleys - equalization of load at hoisting drums - equivalent load - extra load - fail under a load - fail under an impact load - failure load - fictitious load - filter load - frictional load - gravity load - gripper load - heaped load - heating load - heavy load - high friction load - high inertial load - hydrodynamic load - hydrostatic load - ice load - lateral load - locking load - machine load - maximum load - maximum useful load on table - midspan load - minimum load - miscellaneous load - mobile load - momentary load - most efficient load - movable load - moving load - multiaxial loads - near-ultimate load - net load - no-load - nominal load - non-central load - noncutting load - normal load - oblique load - off-center load - off-design load - operate at no-load - operating load - optimally load - optimum work load - oscillating load - out-of-balance load - outer load - outer ring load - overhauling load - overhung load - over-tolerance load - palletized work load - panel load - parabolic load - part load - pay load - paying load - peak load - permanent load - permanently acting load - permissible load - perpendicular load - pick-up load - piezoelectric load - point load - pollutant load - pollutional load - potential order load - predetermined maximum cutting load - pressure load - production load - proof load - proportional limit load - pulling load - pulsating load - punch load - quiescent load - racking load - radial load - rapidly moving load - rated load - rated load capacity - react a load - reactive load - release the load - repeated load - resist load - return load - reversal load - reversed load - rolling load - roof load - rotating inner ring load - rotating outer ring load - safe load - safe bearing load - service load - severe load - shear load - shear lock load - shearing load - shock load - side load - sightseers loading onto a bus - single load - snow load - specific tooth load - specified load - specified rated load - split load - stated load - static load - statical load - stationary load - steady load - steady-state load - steering axle load - stiffness test load - stylus load - sucker-rod load - sudden load - suddenly applied load - super-load - superimposed load - sustained load - surface load - symmetrical loads - take up the load - tangential load - target load - tensile load - tension load - terminal load - test load - test scale load - thrust load - tilting load - tooth load - torque load - torsional load - total load - towed load - traction load - tractional load - traffic load - transferred load - transient load - transmitted load - transport a load - transverse load - travelling load - trial load - ultimate load - unbalanced load - under load - uniform load - uniformly distributed load - unit load - unsafe load - useful load - variable load - varying load - vibrational load - vibratory load - waste load - water load - way-supported loads - weight load - wheel load - wide load - wind load - working load - zero load -
19 test
испытание; исследование; опыт, проба; проверка; обнаружение; определение; показатель пробы; характеристика продукта (результат пробы); II испытывать; подвергать испытанию; пробовать; исследовать; делать опыты- test bar- test bed- test by bending and unbending- test car- test conditions - test cubicle - test facilities - test fan - test figures - test for durability - test for ground - test for parallelism - test for short - test gauge - test glass - test hause - test lamp - test method - test miles per day - test mixer - test period - test pick - test pressure - test prod - test pulse - test results- test rig- test-room- test run- test to destruction - test tunnel - test unit - test vehicle - test work- air test- break down test - color test - crash test - exaggerated test - exhaustive test - exposure test - heavy duty test - hill climbing test- hot test- odd test- oil-immersion test - paint rub test - palm test - percentage test - percussion test - performance test - periodic test - physical test - pitting corrosion test - plasticity test - porosity test - pour test - pouring test - preliminaryt test - pressure test - production test - production typical test - programme test - proof test - protracted test - psychotechnic test - pull test - pulling test - punching test - qualification test - quality test - quantitative test - quick test - rebound hardness test - reception test - recovery test - red-heat test - repair test - repeated test - repeated bending stress test - repeated compression test - repeated direct stress test - repeated dynamic stress test - repeated impact test - repeated impact tension test - repeated stress test - repeated tensile stress test - repeated tension test - repeated torsion test - repetition test - replicated field test - resilience test - retardation test - reverse bend test - rig test - rigid test - road test - roll-over test - rolling acceleration test - rotating bar fatigue test - rotating beam fatigue test - rough test - rough-track test - routine test - running test - rupture test - safety test - scratch test - scratch oil test - screening test - scuffing test - separation test - service test - shake test - shock test - short-circuit test - short-time test - simulated test - single test - skid test - skid pad test - roadability test - slow-speed test - small-scale test - soil test - sonic test - standard distillation test - starting test - static test - static torsional test - steering test - step test - stiffness test - stop-and-go test - stop-start test - stopping and starting test - stroking test - structure test - tactical test - tensile and compression test - tensile fatigue test - test tensile impact test - tensile shock test - thermal test - tilting test - torque test - torsion test - torsion impact test - toughness test - towing test - transverse test - transverse bending test - trial test - triaxial compression test - twisting test - type test - ultrasonic test - understandability test - underwater test - vehicle drag test - vehicle road test - vibration test - vibratory test - visibility test - volatility test - warpage test - warranty test - water test - water-absorption test - water-resistance test - wear test - wearing test - weather-exposure test - weather-resistance test - weathering test - wheel test - whirling test - wind-tunnel test -
20 test
испытание, проба, исследование, см. тж. testing, trials; испытывать, пробовать; исследоватьacceptable environmental range test — испытание для определения диапазона допустимых изменений условий окружающей среды
jolt and jumble test — разг. испытание на удар и вибрацию
partial climb flight tests — лётные испытания «на зубцы»
single engine stall tests — испытания на срыв [сваливание] с одним работающим двигателем
supercharged CFR engine test — оценка детонационной стойкости (авиационных бензинов) на одноцилиндровой установке CFR
water(-flow, -impingement) test — холодная проливка (ракетного двигателя)
— air test— bed test— hot test— jet test
- 1
- 2
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